Biography of Lata Mangeshkar – India’s Swar-Kokila, Sur-Empress, such a voice, which is not dependent on any identity. Bharat-Ratna Lata Mangeshkar ji, whom we all also know by the name of Lata Didi. For the last 6 decades, whose melodious voice we are all convinced. Be it happiness or sorrow, worry or contemplation, be it moments of happiness or sorrowful atmosphere. At every opportunity, I felt like humming his songs. One such personality is Lata Mangeshkar aka ‘Lata Didi’.
Biography of Lata Mangeshkar
(Name) | Lata (Hema) Dinanath Mangeshkar |
(Birth-Date) | 28 September 1929, Indore Madhya Pradesh |
(Other Name) | Bharat-Kokila, Swar-Samragya, Country’s voice, Country’s daughter, Didi etc. |
(Profession) | Playback Singer,Producer,Music Director |
(Parents) | Late Pt. Dinanath Mangeshkar (Father) Late Shewanti Mangeshkar (Mother) |
(Siblings) | Meena Khadikar (Sister) Asha Bhosle (Sister) Usha Mangeshkar (Sister) Hridyanath Mangeshkar (Brother) |
Active Duty | From the year 1942 to 2022. |
(Guru) | Pt Deenanath Mangeshkar Ustad Amanat Ali Khan Ghulam Haider Pt Tulsidas Sharma |
(Awards) | National Film Award Parichay(1972), Kora Kagaz(1974) Lekin(1990) Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer Madhumati(1959), Bees Saal Baad(1963), Khandaan(1966), Jeene Ki Raah(1970), Hum Aapke Hai Koun (1995) Filmfare Life Time Achievement Award for Best Female Playback Singer (1994) Filmfare Special Award – Didi Tera Devar Deewana (1995) |
(Honors) | Padma Bhushan (1969) Dadasaheb Phalke Award (1989) Bharat Ratna (2001) Legion of Honor (2007) |
Childhood of Lata Mangeshkar
Lata Didi was born on 28 September 1929, in Indore district of Madhya Pradesh, in a Marathi Brahmin family. She was brought up in Maharashtra. is the biggest. Her childhood name was Hema, which was later changed to Lata. Her father Late Dinanath Mangeshkar was a well-known theater artist and classical singer. Her father passed away (1942) when she was just a year old. I agreed. After that, being the eldest in the house, all the responsibilities fell on her.
Lata Mangeshkar: Memorable childhood incidents
In childhood, Lata Mangeshkar was not being taught music. He had many disciples of Baba Deenanath Mangeshkar. Something like this happened once. One of his disciples was singing a wrong song. In the absence of her father, little Lata started to cure the child. She told him that this raga is sung like this, not like this. She was unaware of this. His Baba was standing behind him. Dinanath Mangeshkar said to his eyes. I am teaching the children from outside. While a singer is present in the house itself. Just from that day Lata ji’s music education started at home.
At a very young age, Lata used to perform on stage with her father, Deenanath Mangeshkar. Something like this happened once. A play was going on. In which the artist playing the character of Narad did not come. His father was very upset. Little Lata said to her Baba. It doesn’t matter if he doesn’t come. If you say So I play his role. His father felt a little strange. He said that you are so small. Will you sing a song with me on stage, it will look strange. Lata said Baba see. I will bring once more. At least give me a chance. Then there is no other way either. This is how Lata ji performed on stage with her Baba. Then definitely once more also came.
Predictions of Dinanath Mangeshkar
In his childhood, Dinanath Mangeshkar, who was a great knower of astrology. He said to Lata ji. Look daughter, you will be so successful in future. Which no one can even imagine. But I will not live to see that success. You will not even get married. All the responsibility of the family will be on you. Little Lata, could not understand at that time. That his Baba is going to leave very soon. That’s exactly what happened. Dinanath Mangeshkar passed away. Then all the responsibility came on the shoulders of Lata ji. Along with the stage, he also started playing small roles in films.
Lata ji took her first lessons in music from her father. She used to participate in musical theater performances with him. Her father did not want her to sing for films. He did not like acting, but after the death of his father, he had to struggle a lot due to financial problems. Then he also acted in some Hindi and Marathi films, including Pahilimangalagor (1942), Majhebal (1943), Gajabhau (1944). ), Badi Maa (1945), Jeevan Yatra (1946) and Chhatrapati Shivaji (1952) were prominent. Lataji stepped into playback singing in 1948, at that time it was the era of singers like Noor Jehan, Shamshad Begum and Rajkumari. It was difficult to find her footing.
Lata Mangeshkar – Identified as Playback Singer
In Mumbai’s film industry, his voice was said to be heard. His voice is very thin. This is not for playback singers. His Guru and Godfather Ghulam Haider took it upon himself to prove this point. No one else has a voice like Lata’s. Master Ghulam Haider ji played a big role in his life. Neither did they get big breaks. Rather, he also believed that one day only his voice would echo. All other voices will fade in front of it. After that exactly the same thing happened.
Lata ji made her own identity in 1947 with Vasant Joglekar’s film “Aapki Seva Mein”. He developed his own unique style of singing. He then started taking music lessons from Ustad Amanat Ali Khan of Bhindibazaar gharana. He sang in the film Badi Maa, got everyone’s attention with bhajans. Ustad Ghulam Haider (composer), She met many producer-directors. But for a long time she had to stay away from the success she deserved. Then Ghulam Haider Sahab sang the song ‘Dil Mera Toda’ from the film ‘Majboor’ in 1948. The first hit song proved to be. Ghulam Haider can be considered as the godfather of Lata ji.
The song ‘Aayega Aane Wala’ from the film ‘Mahal’ (1949) starring Madhubala became a big hit. Then Lata ji did not look back. This song is one of the best songs of Lata didi. Which can be felt on people’s tongue even today.
Lata Mangeshkar’s own bet
Lata Mangeshkar was the first such singer. Who demanded the royalty of the song from the producer. He believed that even after the payment of the recording, as long as the record is being sold. A small part of his earnings should also come to the singer. Then they also got royalty. While every producer was against it. Raj Kapoor saheb had even said this. Lata, I cannot give you royalty. I have come here to do business. Then Lata ji had replied. Raj sahib, if you have come for business. So I too did not come to visit Rani Bagh in the film industry. Then Lata ji convinced her.
Attempt to kill Lata Ji
Lata Mangeshkar was the first such singer. Who demanded the royalty of the song from the producer. He believed that even after the payment of the recording, as long as the record is being sold. A small part of his earnings should also come to the singer. Then they also got royalty. While every producer was against it. Raj Kapoor saheb had even said this. Lata, I cannot give you royalty. I have come here to do business. Then Lata ji had replied. Raj sahib, if you have come for business. So I too did not come to visit Rani Bagh in the film industry. Then Lata ji convinced her.
Attempt to kill Lata Ji
In the sixties, when Lata Mangeshkar had achieved a different position. That’s why his health suddenly became very bad. He was brought out from the mouth of death. Then the doctor spoke. Somebody was giving you slow poison. That doctor was right. His cook used to give him poison every day. In which even Lata ji’s life could have been lost. But as soon as he fell ill, the cook ran away. Then this thing was revealed.
songs of Lata Mangeshkar
In fact, Lata Didi is such a personality in the world of voice. Those who cannot have any era. She was evergreen and will always be. He gave evergreen songs to all of us. His whole life is dedicated to music and music. He has given his voice to more than 30,000 songs in 20 different languages. There is that feeling in his voice that sometimes memories of childhood, sometimes tears in the eyes, and somewhere it is enough to fill new enthusiasm in the soldiers standing on the border. Lata ji has an unforgettable contribution as a playback singer in films.
Fifties- Lata ji sang many superhit songs with great composers of this decade. In which Anil Biswas, SD Burman, Shankar Jai Kishan, Madan Mohan, Naushad Ali were prominent.
Lata ji sang excellent songs for Naushad Sahab in the films Baiju Bawra (1952), Kohinoor and Mughal-e-Azam (1960). Sung for Dada S. D. Burman in the film Saaja (1951), Devdas and House No. 420 (1955), Lata ji was Dada’s favorite singer. Films Aah (1953), Shree 420 (1955) and Chori for Shankar Jaikishan Best songs were given for Chori (1956).
Sixties- Lata ji dominated even in the sixties, some of the best evergreen songs of this decade were like this. Don’t know where you were (1961), Kya Hua Maine Agar Ishq Ka Izhar Kiya (1963), Suno Sajna Papihe Ne, Raha Gardishon Mein Haradam, Kabhi Tera Daman Na Chodenge Hum (1966), Mehboob Mere Mehboob Mere (1967), Philosophy Pyaar Ka Tum Kya Jano (1968), Hum Dekhi Hai In Aankhon Ki, Wo Sham Kuch Ajeeb Thi, Aaya Sawan Jhumke (1969).
In 1961, he gave songs like Allah Tero Naam, Ishwar Tero Naam and Prabhu Tera Naam. Along with Kishore Da, he sang songs like Hothon Pe Aisi Baat, Gaata Rahe Mera Dil, Aaj Phir Jeene Ki Tammana Hai.
Seventies and Eighties – A glimpse of some of Lata ji’s selected songs in this decade – Sare Rishtey Naate Tod Ke Aa Gayi (Jani Dushman), Gum Hai Kisi Ke Pyar Mein (Rampur Ka Lakshman), Vaada Karo Nahi Chhoge Tum (A Hug me), Vaada karle sajna (Cleaning of hands), Nahi nahi abhi nahi (Jawani Deewani), Without you there is no complaint in life (Aandhi), Me Jhat Yamla Pagla Deewana (Pratigya), Chala bhi aa aaja rasiya (mind’s Aankh), Jaate ho jaane jaana (Upbringing), Kisi pe dil aa jaaye toh kya hai (Rafuchakkar), Suno kaho kaha na (Aapki kasam).
Today again love has come on you (dayawan), don’t know why after meeting you (love doesn’t bow down), the age of my love is so dear (rain), those who love (hero), when we will be young (desperate), did not love Jata (that seven days). Lata ji worked with many musicians in the 70’s and 80’s, among whom Laxmikant Pyarelal, Madan Mohan, Salil Chowdhary and Hemant Kumar were the main ones.
Journey from nineties till now, Lata ji worked with many musicians of that era, in which Jatin Lalit, Nadeem Shravan, Anand Miland, Anu Malik, Aadesh Srivastava, AR Rahman were prominent. Along with this, he also spread the magic of his voice with many co-singers. Jagjit Singh, SP Subramaniam, Udit Narayan, Kumar Sanu, Abhijit Bhattacharya, Gurudas Mann, Sonu Nigam etc. are prominent among them.
Jawaharlal Nehru cried on which song
This is about the time when China badly defeated India in the 1962 war. The country’s morale was low, in such a situation, there was a need for such a spirit, which could unite the country from Kashmir to Kanyakumari, from the Rann of Kutch to Arunachal Pradesh. Seeing the tricolor waving in the sky, one can feel proud. It was in such a situation that national poet Pradeep said these words- O people of my country, just remember the tears in your eyes. Those who have been martyred, remember their sacrifice. Lata ji gave voice to these words. Who became immortal forever.
When Prime Minister P. Nehru heard this song for the first time from the Red Fort of Delhi with thousands of people, his eyes welled up. The whole country wept with the then Prime Minister. It was not only a song of patriotism that came out from the mouth of Lata ji, but it was the pain of India.
This topic has also been famous. Lata Mangeshkar is the only such singer. Those who record the song only after listening to the words of the song. If any objectionable word happened. So Lata Di refuses to record that song. Ghazals or romantic songs. Be it a song full of pain or full of dreams. Every emotion has got the voice of Lata ji. Such a voice is born only once in centuries. We all are proud of him, with pride.
Lata Mangeshkar Awards
(Awards) | National Film Award Parichay(1972), Kora Kagaz(1974) Lekin(1990) Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer Madhumati(1959), Bees Saal Baad(1963), Khandaan(1966), Jeene Ki Raah(1970), Hum Aapke Hai Koun (1995) Filmfare Life Time Achievement Award for Best Female Playback Singer (1994) Filmfare Special Award – Didi Tera Devar Deewana (1995) |
(Honors) | Padma Bhushan (1969) Dadasaheb Phalke Award (1989) Bharat Ratna (2001) Legion of Honor (2007) |
When did Lata Mangeshkar die
Lata Mangeshkar ji was admitted to ‘Breach Candy Hospital’ in Mumbai on 5th February Basant Panchami due to ill health. Where his condition remained very critical. She was corona infected for a long time. Even before this, he was admitted on 8th January.
Today, on 6 February 2022, he died at Breeze Candy Hospital in Mumbai. Which is like an immense loss for the whole of India. Compensation for which is not possible in any form. Bharat Ratna Bharat Ratna Lata Mangeshkar ji was 92 years old.
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FAQ : Biography of Lata Mangeshkar
Q. When did Lata Mangeshkar die?
A. Lata Mangeshkar died on 6 February 2022 at Breeze Candy Hospital in Mumbai.
Q. How many children does Lata Mangeshkar have?
A. Lata Mangeshkar did not marry.
Q. Which is the first song of Lata Mangeshkar?
A. Ghulam Haider Sahab sang the song ‘Dil Mera Toda’ in the film ‘Majboor’ in 1948. Which proved to be the first hit song of his life.
Q. What is the name of Lata Mangeshkar’s husband?
A. Lata Mangeshkar ji never married.
Q. Is Lata Mangeshkar dead?
A. Lata Mangeshkar passed away on 6 February 2022.
Q. How many children does Lata Mangeshkar have?
A. Lata Mangeshkar ji was not married.
Q. Which is the last song of Lata Mangeshkar?
A. Lata Mangeshkar sang the song ‘Luka Chuppi’ in the film ‘Rang De Basanti’ in 2006. this was the last song of his life